Reforming Mathematics Instruction for ESL Literacy Students Keith Buchanan; Mary Helman"Reform in mathematics instruction is necessary to assure that literacy students have access to math content from the beginning of their formal education careers"
Integrating Language and Content Instruction: Strategies and Techniques? Deborah J. Short NCBE Program Information Guide Series, Number 7, Fall 1991. "The integration of language and content involves the incorporation of content material into language classes as well as the modification of language and materials in order to
provide for comprehensible input to LEP students in content classes."
Scientific Sense-Making in Bilingual Education Ann S. Rosebery, Beth Warren, and Laura Sylvan. "What is the place of science in bilingual education? In many language minority classrooms it has no place at all. Science is just not a part of the bilingual curriculum."